English Re-interpretation Project Rajesh Swaminathan Block C 27/11/2003 One hour in the life of Ivan Denisovich ________________________________________ It was a hot summer afternoon. The weather was at its peak during the extremely boiling summer month of July. The camp-wide alarm was sounded. We were woken up by angry voices from the outside room. Those fools won't let us rest a second more. "Get up you mongrels; don't you see what time it is? We have loads of work for you today. You bet you're going to have some fun. We're running low on food supplies this month. Anyone who fails to obey the chief will happily spend the night with empty stomachs," the gate guard shouted from between the hall-way. Everyone knew the gate guard. He was infamous for his soft voice and kind attitude. But what he really had in mind was harsh. According to him, "to have fun", had an entirely different meaning. And we all knew what that meant. It was about 9 in the morning. Most of them were already up on their feet. But I hadn't slept a single minute the entire night. Fear was keeping me up, and I felt that if I let my eyelids close up for a moment, I would go to sleep, and thus send all my plans to the trash. I spent the night pacing to and fro around my bunk, and ducking down immediately if I heard any distant sound, so as not be seen by the night guards. I was immensely tensed. I was about to attempt something unprecedented in the history of this camp. Here in our cell, they let us sleep until 9. We were, to some extent, fortunate for that. But they made us work until 2 in the morning the previous night. Our job was to dig a well, so that we could make use of the little ground water that was available. I was exhausted from yesterday's work. They don't even let us use the machinery, and all work had to be done by hand. In such a hot country like ours, it was impossible to carry out too much work during daylight hours. The temperature could quite easily cross 50 degrees Celsius during the mid-noon hours. But our camp chief never announced the true temperature. He always made certain that the announced temperature was around 48 or 49 degrees. It became a national holiday if the temperature exceeded 50 degrees. He was one chief who had not pity on any of us. He made us do all the work he liked, and we had to work like slave-dogs on his orders. I was tired with all this work. Why was I made to do all this work, when others were enjoying a peaceful and content life outside? And they put me in for a crime I hadn't even committed. We don't even get paid well. And they feed us less than what chickens ate for breakfast!. Have I got no life? I finally found the courage, after nearly 2 years of hard labour. I have been planning my escape route for nearly 6 months now. I was fortunate as I had a few friends who decided to help me escape. At first, they laughed on their bellies when I revealed my plans to them. They made fun of me and let me know what a total jerk I was. But they finally came to understand my seriousness. They believed it was a plan that might actually work. I convinced them to help me execute my plan. But, I knew the consequences. If I made it, I would be free for ever. I could happily live with my girlfriend who was waiting for me in the neighbouring city. We were planning to immigrate to another country to live a peaceful life. But, if I was caught escaping, I knew my fate would end right there. The painful part was that the ruthless Arab chiefs don't believe in sentencing death. They love to watch us suffering. This was their prime recreation activity, I guess. They'd torture me until I virtually lost my senses. I had heard stories of how prisoners who had attempted escape were tortured. Thinking about it even now made a chill run through the back of my spine. But what could our chiefs do? They were pressured by the country's Sheikhs to get more work done. The more work they got done through us, the more they were paid. And what did we get? Nothing! Not even a decent square meal! The Sheikhs were stinking rich. They had all the money they liked and all the pleasures in the world. Their oil business had turned them into millionaires overnight. And who did all the work for them? Refusal to do work was a quick way to get oneself into trouble. The sheikhs always contend us by telling us that if we did all the work that our chiefs assigned to us, without slugging, they would let us go within a year. Hell they will! I tried that for 2 years, and not a sign of release to be seen. Last week, one of the many prosperous sheikhs visited our camp. He was full of smiles. Why wouldn't he be? He's got everything in the world, and there were 10 people behind him to execute anything he ordered. As if this weren't enough, he had 6 wives to keep him happy! The smiling sheikhs were the ones to be most precautious about. The more they smiled, the worse their punishments were. Ahhh, I just can't wait to escape from this dreadful place. That's why I devised a plan for escape. I truly believed my plan would work. Why shouldn't it? There was no reason for it to fail. It was such an ingenious idea that had struck me. But I needed the help of my friends. I quickly went through my plan once again, while we were lining up to receive our breakfasts. Our work supervisor gave us a 10 minute break after every 50 minute work period. During this time, the guards usually slack off, and spend the time to chit-chat about the latest gossip in the city. I knew this was my only opportunity to slip past them. But I had to keep myself from shivering. I was in deep fear. The guards could very quickly recognize a shivering prisoner. And they also knew the shivering was because the prisoner was afraid of something. It was obvious to the guards that shivering person was up to something mischievous, and put him into solitary confinement until he blabbered in his speech about what he had planned. The solitary confinement was the worst torture that could be sentenced to any prisoner. It was terribly hot. All of us were drenched with sweat from top to bottom. They were no fans or air-conditioners to keep us cool. It was usual to see at least two or three, out of the sixty-five prisoners in our camp, faint every day. I wasn't in the least bothered. I had seen all this happen every day in the 2 years of my stay here. I had worse things to worry about. I knew there was only one way to keep myself from shivering in this hot, humid weather. I bit my tongue as hard as I could. The pain was so vigorous, I didn't even know if my tongue was bleeding or not. All the pain took away my fear, and so I stopped shivering. I quickly grabbed my bowl of porridge from the counter, and moved forward to get myself a seat in a corner, where I could be alone. A few of my mates were staring at me, probably with jealousy in their eyes. When I caught their glance, I motioned them to look away from me, so as to avoid suspicion. I hurriedly gobbled up my breakfast and focussed on my next plan of action. After about 15 minutes, we were ordered to form a line and march out to the field where we had to continue digging the well. There were a couple of outsiders already inspecting the well. They appeared to be engineers. A few of them were taking measurements, and the others were deciding on how much farther to keep digging. Either way, it meant more work for me. This was unfair! I had to spend my day digging this forsaken well, which didn't even have much water. What water do the stupid engineers expect to see in a barren desert like this! No! This kind of life wasn't for me. I visualized myself living happily with my girl-friend, raising my own family, and eating whatever delicious food I liked. My mates and I worked on the well for about 40 minutes, when I began to get tensed again. The time had finally come. In another five minutes, we would get our 10 minute break. The guards would take it a bit easy during that period, and I sincerely hoped they would get back to their chit-chatting once again. This was very contrary to my usual behaviour, as during my 2 year stay here, not one day had passed without me swearing at the guards for slacking off when we were the ones who had to do all the work. Today was a Tuesday, and this was the day when the laundry man came in with his huge van to the camp grounds to collect the week's laundry. One of my mates had told me that he would have it arranged so that the laundry man would help me hide with the pile of clothes at the back of the van. All I had to do now was to sneak past the guards. If I was caught and questioned, which I hope shouldn't happen, I had a ready excuse. Until now, I've been in the good books of the guards, so I hoped for the best. I couldn't tell them that I was going to the bathroom, as it was well-known to all prisoners that the bathrooms were locked during work periods. One could use the bathrooms only during the allocated times in the afternoons. The seconds ticked by, and my heart thumped twice as fast. Finally the chief guard, who was supervising us, looked at his time-piece and announced the break. It was a 10 minute break after which we had to work for another half hour and return back to our bunks. The heat became unbearable by then. We then had to return back to work during the early hours of the evening. Work, work, work was all we did all day. No recreation was provided in the least. What hit me the most was the fact that I was in here in this camp for a crime I hadn't committed at all. I wasn't sure. I think I was mistaken for someone else, or someone had deliberately planted my finger prints on some crime spot. I had no idea. Here in this country, they didn't listen to what you had to say. Nor would they tell you the reason for punishing you. The police believed they were always right. If you tried to argue with them, they would simply listen to you, smile (as always), and double your sentence. When we began to disperse to enjoy our short break, I took shade under a tree, waiting for the right moment. I was thrilled to see the two guards walk toward each other. They were apparently going to have their chat again. I listened from the distance. "Assalam Mohammad, how are you doing today?" asked one of the guards. "Wailakum assalam, I'm doing great today. It's a bit hot this afternoon, don't you think so?" the other guard replied. "Yes, what more do you expect from a desert? Cold air?" said the first guard grumpily. "No, I know. Hey listen. Did you know that our Sheikh has married yet another beautiful young girl from the royal family?" "Yes, Fasil told me that today. Which one is this? Eighth, ninth? I can't keep track." "I think it's the sixth. The Sheikh is lucky. The pretty girls are lured to his wealth." "I know, those bitches. I wish I could marry one of them myself and settle down comfortably." "Yeah, me too. I'm tired with this monotonous life. Maybe we should seduce the Sheikh's first wife?" said the guard with a streak of smile on his face. He instinctively lowered his voice, so as not to be heard by the others. "Insha-allah. If God wishes," replied the other guard. Saying so, they burst into laughter. I, on the other hand, was unmindful to what was going on. I had better things to worry about. The guards began chatting about something else, when I realized that this was my opportunity. It was now or never. I took a final look around me, to make sure nobody was watching, and slowly slipped behind the gate, which had been left open by Laden, the laundry man. All was going according to plan. I met Laden from behind his van, and he motioned me to jump into the back of the van. I smiled, after several years, as I was happy to be out of this dreadful prison after so many painful months. I got into the van, and the stench hit me. At first, I thought I could manage it, but after about half a minute, it became unbearable. I thought I was going to pass out. I began to concentrate on other things so that my brain would not recognize the stench of the dirty clothes. What's more, I had to bury myself in this unclean laundry, because I knew the laundry van was going to be checked just before it left the main gates. What bothered me was the fact that the guards conducted their duties well, because their job would be at stake if they let any prisoner escape. The engine roared into life. My pulse was beating rapidly. This was my final go. I had already escaped the guards once. If I did it once more, I would be free! Free for ever. I'd never have to look back again. But.., a big but that is, if I was caught, the consequences were disastrous. There was no second chance. My life would be done for ever. They'd probably sentence me to life imprisonment. If I survive until then, that is. The torture they're going to give me before that would be enough to kill me. My girl-friend would most definitely abandon me, having no hopes to see me again. She was already under the impression that I was a coward. If I was caught, that would be the end of my relationship with her. The van finally reached the main gates, where the checkups were to be conducted. Any vehicle or box that was brought in or out of the camp was thoroughly checked first to make sure nothing suspicious was going on. I was sweating profusely. I was gasping for fresh air. The stench was getting worse as the time ticked by. Instinctively, my nostril slid a bit above the laundry. The main guard, I was told, wasn't very serious, and was heavily drunk most of the time, even during the morning hours. I had a slight chance with that. He usually simply opened the back door, shifted a few clothes, and if nothing looked suspicious, he let Laden move along. No one had really thought that someone would hide in a laundry van after all. Moreover, the guards trusted Laden and they were sure nobody could sneak into his van without the knowledge of Laden. Laden was instructed to always keep his van locked within the premises of the camp. Furthermore, if someone was hiding at the back, he could clearly be seen in the rear-view mirror, if they managed to escape the stench in the first place. But something at the back of my mind kept me from trusting Laden truly. What if he gave me away? There was nothing stopping him. All he had to do was scratch his nose when he saw the guard. This was a secret code worked out between them. I came to know this from one of my mates. Laden stopped his van in front of the main gate. I heard the two of them exchange greetings. I breathed my first sigh of relief. Obviously, if Laden had scratched his nose, they would have both been quiet. I owed a lot to Laden. The first main guard walked over to the van. I could hear his heavy footsteps, and his bad breath could be sensed a mile away. I began to get tensed once again. My entire body was covered with goose bumps. No! This was the time to stay calm. Oh Heavens! Won't you show me some pity? Sweat was pouring from my body. I was almost bathed with sweat. The first guard coughed loudly and quickly opened the door. I closed my eyes shut. The time had come. I waited silently without a single movement. I even stopped breathing. The guard took a quick look through the entire van, and shuffled here and there a few clothes just to make sure. He was breathing heavily, and everything was evident from the sounds. All my senses were put off, except for my ears. I was waiting for that exclamation to reach my ears: "Hey, look what we have here, a prisoner trying to sneak out! Let us show him how to get out safely from here. These fools deserve the solitary confinement!" The guard took one final look around the van. Even though he was fully drunk, he had a great resistance was still steady. Just as the guard was about to shut the van's door and give the signal to Laden, the sweat droplets on my nose, which was sticking out of the laundry, caught his eyes. "Hey Mustafa, can you come here for a second and re-check this van? It looks like a nose from here. I don't know. My vision is too blurred today for some reason, and I'm not able to see clearly," the first guard called out to the second guard. "Hold on, I'm filling the register. I'll be there in a second," Mustafa grunted. And I was there lying inside the laundry, stunned. My heart was beating faster than ever. I didn't know what to do. My entire body lay there frozen from what I had just heard. No! This couldn't be happening to me. Just when all was going right. I lay there stationary, waiting to be discovered by the two guards, and pulled out of the van with the guards dragging me with my feet. The mere thought of solitary confinement made me insane. I couldn't stand it any longer. I wanted to scream out, "Yes! It is me! I was trying to escape, right. Do whatever you can fools. I don't care!" But something was preventing me. I still believed I had a very small chance, where luck would favour me. I heard the slow motion of the second guard, Mustafa. Mustafa was a pretty smart guard. He was trim and very shrewd. I was absolutely sure that if Mustafa spotted my nose, there was no chance of escape. Mustafa was a ruthless man, and he would treat you worse than an animal if he found you, especially because his job was endangered by attempted get-away. He came toward the first guard: "What's up Khalid? What do you see?" Just then, from out of the blues, all three of us, and perhaps even Laden, heard a trudging sound from our right. Two of the prisoners were running, apparently trying to escape, toward the second main gate. "Ahaha, finally some excitement after months. Come on with me Mustafa, lets show them what the solitary confinement looks like," shouted Khalid. Both guards were excited all of a sudden. This was a windfall for them. Catching both the prisoners meant a considerable increment to their salaries. Mustafa took to his heels. Khalid ran to his post, to announce an attempted escape of two prisoners over the telecom. In his excitement, he had forgotten all about the sweaty nose, and hurriedly motioned Laden to exit the gate. Laden brought on the engine, and quietly drove toward the city. He would arrive at his shop, where all the dirty clothes would be put in the washer. I was lying down there, at the back of the van, aware of all that had happened outside. I breathed a final sigh of relief. I had made it. *-*-*-*-*-* Reveille was sounded, as always, at 5 A.M. - a hammer pounding on a rail outside camp HQ. The ringing noise came faintly on and off through the windowpanes covered with ice more than an inch thick, and died away fast. It was cold and the warder didn't feel like going on banging. My comrade Kilgas yawned deeply. "Nice beautiful day outside, isn't it Ivan Denisovich?" he remarked. Over here, they always called people by their full names. "Yes, indeed it is my friend. It's a very interesting day, especially after you've had a very interesting dream the night before," replied Shukhov. Saying so, he darted outside in haste, before Kilgas could ask him more about the dream. _______________________________________________________________________________ Author's Notes ______________ Perhaps one of the most compulsive reasons for my choosing of such a plot was the need to have some sort of link between my own fictitious re-write and the original text. The small excerpt that I have included from the text serves as an important connection. I primarily used the first-person's view in my work to try and portray the protagonist's thoughts and feelings, which is quite similar to my own thoughts about the protagonist in the original text at various situations. I chose to use a very contrasting character as the protagonist; one who was calm, quiet, and who preferred to keep his thoughts to himself. I've tried to use a minimal number of characters to complement the plot. I chose my plot to be an escape situation, as this allowed me to include an element of suspense, which was otherwise absent in the original plot. Finally, to add some colour, I chose the setting to be unalike the original, so that I could use my own imagination in describing the protagonist's hardships faced due to the extreme weather conditions. Hence the cold became the hot, and 'freezing' became 'sweating'. I wasn't able to provide as much description and detail as was in the book, as my own 'short' story, limited to its length, has been scaled down by a factor of twenty-four, which is evident from the title. In all other aspects, I've tried as much to preserve the same underlying structure of the original text. _______________________________________________________________________________